Liquid ring vacuum pump can
be divided into single stage and double stage, and the difference between single
effect and double effect. The single-stage and double-stage vacuum pumps refer
to the stages of their impellers; the single / double effect refers to the way
of their impellers / casings. The impellers of the single effect impeller vacuum
pump rotate once and experience one suction / discharge of gas; the impellers of
the double effect vacuum pump rotate once and experience two suction and
discharge of gas.
All parts of the liquid ring vacuum pump shall be
completely cleaned in the process of repair. The specific steps of disassembly
and assembly are as follows: unscrew and remove the screws, and remove the
diaphragm of the liquid ring vacuum pump cover and O-ring assembly along the
axial direction. Generally, it is not necessary to remove the diaphragm from the
pump cover, but if it is necessary to replace the diaphragm, clean or replace
the valve plate, or if the cavitation maintenance pipe and O-ring are dropped,
the diaphragm shall be removed from the pump cover.
When the diaphragm
is disassembled from the pump cover, it can be pierced into a Φ 12M, l = 140mm
round rod from the emptying port of the liquid ring vacuum pump cover. After the
diaphragm is removed, the valve plate baffle, valve plate and cavitation
maintenance pipe can be removed from the disc. Unscrew the bolts and remove the
pump cover, diaphragm and O-ring together.
Screw out the screw, take out
the impeller pressing plate and adjusting washer, pull out the impeller through
pulling force, and remove the flat key from the main shaft. Remove the
mechanical seal. In order to remove the mechanical seal more simply, the motor
shaft before the mechanical seal can be coated with water and smooth (rubber
bellows seal prevents oil or grease from being smooth). If there are
calcifications such as scale on the electric shaft, the mechanical seal shall be
removed after it is cleaned, otherwise the mechanical seal will be damaged
simply.
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