The key point of vacuum pump maintenance
system is to identify common faults. There may be several reasons why the vacuum
can't be pumped up. We must find out what's going on.
The vacuum system
must be carefully checked and recorded to find out the cause of the failure. For
example, the leisure time is the same, and the vacuum degree is slightly low. At
this time, block the high-pressure valve, such as the pointer of the vacuum
gauge decreases rapidly. Most of the environment is the vacuum chamber leaking.
First, find out the leakage point. For example, the pointer of the vacuum gauge
decreases slowly, and the pumping capacity of the vacuum unit is insufficient in
most environments. At this time, it can be put into the problem of looking up
the vacuum pump and valve to see where the leakage appears, or the diffusion
pump oil is polluted and oxidized, or the sealing of the front stage pipeline is
not good, and the pump oil is not enough; or the pump has oil emulsification,
shaft seal oil leakage, valve plate damage and other faults.
In the
vacuum system maintenance customer headache must be to check the leakage rate
phenomenon. Leakage includes internal leakage and external leakage; the external
funnel is hard to check, but the internal leakage is not easy to handle. If the
leakage point is too large, the flame method can also be used. The philosophy
that air flow can make the flame deviate can be used. First, vacuum it. Use a
small candle or electronic lighter to slowly search around the suspicious point.
If you find that the flame deviates from the leakage point, you can find the
leakage point. The internal leakage shall be checked from the conflicting vacuum
working area. After the vacuum system reaches a certain pressure value, the
winding and evaporation system shall be started separately to check whether the
reading value of the vacuum gauge rises after a short reduction, so as to
determine the target of the internal leakage point. Most of the internal leakage
occurs in the facilities with water cooling points. No doubt was found in the
inspection of the external leakage, but the following phenomena were found: the
pumping speed of the mechanical pump was relatively low, the indicated value of
the vacuum gauge was low, the mechanical pump oil was quickly emulsified, and
the iron-based parts in the vacuum chamber were rusty, etc. the internal leakage
can be estimated with the above foundation. Clean the cavity first, then pass
the cooling water, and carefully check the water supply If there is any wet
point in the pipeline, that is to say, leakage point.
Roots
Vacuum Pump
Piston
Vacuum Pump
industrial vacuum pumps,vacuum furnaces
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