Under what conditions should vacuum pump be used best?
Many users don't
understand the use conditions of vacuum pump, which often causes the damage of
vacuum pump, so under what conditions is the best use of vacuum pump? According
to the basic needs of users and their own experience, the technicians of vacuum
pump factory summarized the following points, hoping to help you.
(1)
The selection of vacuum pump should be based on the user's specific process,
such as the vacuum degree, the pumping rate, the selection of power supply
voltage, etc.
(2) The vacuum pump should be cleaned and changed
regularly. Especially for the rotary vane vacuum pump, kerosene or straight run
gasoline shall be used for cleaning. After cleaning, all parts shall be dried,
air dried or blown with a blower. When changing oil, 100 × or 1 × clean vacuum
pump oil shall be selected. If other oil is used instead, the vacuum degree will
be seriously affected, the vacuum pump shall be placed in a clean and dry place.
(3) The connection pipeline between vacuum pump and user system shall be
mainly short and thick, and elbows shall be minimized. If there are elbows, all
joints shall be strictly sealed to ensure no air leakage.
(4) The
temperature of the gas pumped by the vacuum pump is also limited. If the
temperature of the gas pumped by the water ring vacuum pump is higher than 40 ℃,
a gas cooling device shall be added. If there is liquid drop, condensation
dehumidification device shall be added. If the pumped gas has corrosiveness or
chemical reaction with oil, the material of vacuum pump shall be selected.
(5) Before starting the pump, check whether the rotation direction of
the motor is correct (when checking the direction, take off the drive belt first
to avoid oil gushing out when the motor reverses). The inspection methods of the
rotary vane vacuum pump and the water ring vacuum pump are different, and check
whether the lubrication system is reliable and the oil quantity is appropriate.
(6) The oil temperature of vacuum pump in operation shall not exceed 75
℃, and there shall not be too much noise and vibration, otherwise it shall be
shut down for maintenance.
(7) When stopping the pump, the valve
connecting the vacuum system shall be closed first, and the vent valve shall be
opened to prevent the pump oil from being sucked back into the vacuum system,
and then the power supply of the motor shall be cut off.
To sum up, the
service life of the vacuum pump is not only related to the quality of the vacuum
pump itself, but also requires the user to use it in strict accordance with the
requirements of our factory. It is not allowed to dismantle or operate the pump
without permission under unclear conditions.
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