Detailed introduction of dry Scroll Vacuum Pump
Dry Scroll Vacuum Pump
is also called vortex pump, regeneration pump, etc. It is called dry Scroll
Vacuum Pump because it sucks and discharges liquid by the action of vortex
motion caused by the rotation of impeller. According to different types, vortex
pump can be divided into single-stage vortex pump, centrifugal vortex pump,
stainless steel dry Scroll Vacuum Pump and other vortex pumps.
At
present, the flow rate of general Dry Scroll Vacuum Pump is 0.2 ~ 27m3 / h. The
working principle of general vortex pump when the prime mover drives the
impeller in the pump to rotate through the shaft, the liquid enters the flow
passage from the suction population, and is impacted by the centrifugal force of
the rotating impeller, falling into the surrounding annular flow passage, so
that the liquid rotates in the flow passage. Because every liquid particle is
affected by centrifugal force, the liquid inside the impeller is more affected
by centrifugal force, while the liquid inside the runner is less affected by
centrifugal force. Because of the different magnitude of centrifugal force, the
liquid makes longitudinal vortex motion. The liquid circulates through the
passage between the blades many times in the passage by the longitudinal vortex.
Every time the liquid passes through the passage between blades, the
head will be increased once, and finally the liquid will be squeezed out and
discharged from El. After the liquid is discharged, a local vacuum will be
formed in the passage between the blades, and the liquid will continuously enter
the impeller from the suction port, and repeat the above movement process. In
this way, the vortex pump sucks the liquid at the same time and discharges the
liquid at the same time, so as to work continuously. It can be seen from the
working principle of general vortex pump that it is like the function of
multi-stage centrifugal pump. Each blade passage is equivalent to one stage, and
the energy increases once the liquid passes through the passage. Therefore, the
head of general vortex pump is 2-5 times larger than that of centrifugal pump
under the same impeller diameter, so it is a high head and small flow pump.
Compared with the centrifugal pump with the same performance, the volute pump is
smaller and lighter; compared with the volute pump with the same head, the
volute pump has much smaller size and simpler structure. So the general vortex
pump has the advantages of simple structure, compact, small volume, light weight
and low cost.
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